Gene Therapy Essay - 772 Words

Scientists believe in Gene Therapy Can Treat Cancers? Sarah Dziatko For many years treatment for cancer has been radiation, chemotherapy, and surgery, but through clinical trials immunotherapy has been tested on various patients that the previously listed treatments did not work for. Immunotherapy is a type of therapy in which the immune system is altered and strengthen to become more rigorous and able to attack cancerous cells. This new discovery is extremely important because it is like a fifth pillar in cancer treatments providing some type of result for doubtful patients. Crispr is a new tool developed to edit genomes. This tool is significantly more precise, efficient, and flexible than technology previously used. Because of this†¦show more content†¦There are several types of ACT, but as of August of 2017 the only therapy that has been approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is T-cell therapy1. Before this therapy was approved T-cell therapy was only available through small clinical trial for people with advanced blood cancers. These trials had remarkable responses for adults and children whose other treatments failed. This got the attention of many researches who worked to get this therapy approved. Now children with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and adults with advanced lymphomas have the option of gene therapy to stop the growth and spread of their cancerous cells1. Gene therapy is an amazing advance in science and medicine, but it does have its drawbacks. Since a gene cannot be directly inserted into a cell a vector is used as a carrier for this gene. Usually a virus is used as a vector because it can more easily recognize certain cells. The most common issues are unwanted immune system reactions, vectors targeting the wrong cells, infection caused by the virus, and the possibility of creating a tumor if the genes get inserted in the wrong spot in your DNA3. Although these are major issues that could occur there are possible complications with even the simplest procedure. All gene therapy is overseen by the Food and Drug Association (FDA) and the National Institutes to ensure that these therapies areShow MoreRelated Gene Therapy Essay4691 Words   |  19 PagesGene Therapy Gene therapy is a powerful new technology that has the ability to change the way medicine is practiced in the future. The potential of gene therapy offers great hope for cure and alleviation of suffering from genetic disorders that now plague numerous people. Within this past decade, much research has been conducted to learn about the aspects of gene therapy, but there is still much to learn before it is an effective medical treatment. Despite failures to prove any clinical efficacyRead MoreEssay on A Look at Gene Therapy1264 Words   |  6 PagesWould you consider altering your DNA if it could save your life? Scientist have been working on gene therapy since the 1970s, this biotechnological form of medicine is the attempt to medically modify cells to help eliminate or prevent diseases by correcting defective genes. Imagine the possibilities of having your DNA tested for heritable diseases and being able to eliminate such diseases from your future. From 1990-2003 the Department of Energy coordinated a project called the Human Genome ProjectRead More Gene Therapy for Cancer Essay4395 Words   |  18 Pagesto treat cancers. The cancer patients who are not helped by these therapies may be treated by gene therapy. Gene therapy is the insertion of a functional gene into the cells of a patient to correct an inborn error of metabolism, to alter or repair an acquired genetic abnormality, and to provide a new function to a cell. Two basic types of gene therapy have been applied to humans, germinal and somatic (1). Germinal gene therapy, which introduces transgenic cells into the germ line as well as intoRead MoreEssay on Human Gene Therapy1921 Words   |  8 PagesHuman Gene Therapy Imagine this, you have just married your college sweetheart this past summer. You have now been happily married for over a year and you find out that the two of you are going to be parents. So as the typical soon to be mom and dad so commonly do, the two of you start going to the doctor for checkups to make sure the pregnancy is running smoothly. Early in the pregnancy you hear the worst, your baby has a fatal disease. The two of you are terribly heart broken over the situationRead MoreX-SCID Gene Therapy Essay1446 Words   |  6 PagesThe first X-SCID gene therapy trial used a moloney murine viral vector with the ï  §c transgene in two patients with X-SCID. One patient had a missense mutation in IL2RG which resulted in a receptor in the cellular membrane but without a cytoplasmic tail and therefore not functional. The other patient had a frameshift IL2RG mutation which deleted exon 6 and resulted in a truncated receptor that was not expressed on the membrane. Their CD34+ T cells were removed and transfected for three days, at whichRead MoreEssay about Priotities of Gene Therapy2802 Words   |  12 PagesPriotities of Gene Therapy Gene therapy is a relatively new area of medicine that attempts to apply recent advances in molecular biology, genetics and biotechnology to the treatment of human diseases. Gene therapy uses a set of approaches to the treatment of human disease based on the transfer of genetic material (DNA) into an individual. Gene delivery can be achieved either by direct administration of gene-containing viruses or DNA to blood or tissues, or indirectly through the introductionRead MoreEssay on Gene Therapy and Its Effect on Cancer3614 Words   |  15 PagesGene Therapy and Its Effect on Cancer The era of scientific advancement in the twentieth century has encouraged several scientific fields to merge into a new, futuristic science called Biotechnology. One idea behind Biotechnical science is taking advantage of molecular biology. At the forefront of this advancement is gene therapy which attempts to treat disease at its origin on the molecular level(Kreeger,1996). Essentially, this therapy deliberately introduces genes into the human cellsRead MoreEssay about The Ethical Controversy of Gene Therapy 1590 Words   |  7 Pages Gene therapy is a technique that uses genes to treat or prevent diseases. It is the process of taking DNA from one organism and inserting it to another. No development in the field of biotechnology has inspired both greater fear and hope in human society than gene therapy. Here is the big question among the people. While this new advancement in gene therapy promotes new hopes to cure life-threatening diseases or help the amputee or physically dis abled persons to lead life like a normal humanRead MoreTreating Genetic Disorders with Gene Therapy Essay1164 Words   |  5 PagesGene Therapy With our current society rapidly advancing in both the technological and medicinal world, many new treatments have been born that can be used to treat genetic conditions that regular antibiotics and surgeries simply have no positive or progressive effect. Gene therapy is when a newly developed gene is transferred, or introduced, to an already existing gene, it is the attempt to treat one’s genetic disorder at the molecular level and could significantly improve the human populationRead More Gene Therapy : Ethics, Progress, and Future Essay3339 Words   |  14 PagesThe Factor of Gene Therapy: the Ethics, Progress, and Future Abstract Erasing genetic diseases from the human race has been a vital role in science. However, there is a point where the moral standards have interrupted the advancement of curing genetic diseases. One of the many sciences that have the ability to completely wipe out the future of any genetic diseases, gene therapy, is being stifled due to the infliction of morals. There is a fine line in what is inhumane and moral to the standards

Deception A Young Child You Were Taught Right From Wrong

As a young child you were taught right from wrong. You were taught why you should not lie and why and how it could hurt someone. You saw how one lie could turn into many lies and how it is hard to keep covering for the first lie you told. Somehow the truth always surfaced whether by you admitting to the guilt or a teacher or a parent finding out the truth through evidence. As you became older you noticed that the term lie was now being used with the terms morality and ethics. Those terms basically mean right and wrong, sound familiar? The criminal justice system is supposed to be based on those two principles along with other things. Somewhere in the system those principles fall through the cracks for selfish reasons or selfish gain. The lives of individuals have become less worthy and the lying game has become everyday play. Deception is a word derived from the root word deceives, which means to intentionally cause another person to have a false belief. Deception is the act of deceiving someone or to cause to believe what is false ().To lie is an intentionally false statement to a person or group made by another person or group who knows it is not the truth. Galatians 6:7-8 talks about deception. 1 John 2:21 speaks about lying (Gospelway.com). Although deceiving did not start with our criminal justice system it all started in the Bible when the snake encouraged Eve to eat from the forbidden garden and in which she then convinced Adam to do the same. God specifically toldShow MoreRelatedIs it wrong to lie995 Words   |  4 Pages Is it always morally wrong to lie? Yes, I strongly agree, others might disagree; moreover, this can depend on one’s own morals. A young mother or a young father might tell a story to their children about Santa Claus, the Easter Bunny, or the Tooth Fairy. Mothers and Fathers tell and read these stories to their children all of the time just like their mothers and fathers and their mothers and fathers. These are stories, told each year giving a child hopes and dreams. Is it a lie? I do not thinkRead MoreMotives and Thoughts1692 Words   |  7 PagesObservation of Global Deception: A Persuasive Essay on Lauryn Hill’s â€Å"Motives and Thoughts† Edward George Bulwer-Lytton once said, â€Å"When the world has got hold of a lie, it is astonishing how hard it is to kill it. You can beat it over the head, till it seems to have given up the ghost and behold! The next day it is as healthy as ever† (53). Lauryn Hill, an astounding singer, actress, musician and above all artist, who has produced many brilliant and masterful works of art in her career. From writing songsRead MoreHow Values And Values Have Affected My Life1475 Words   |  6 PagesFrom the beginning of time, ancient philosophers and educators have taught different life developmental skills to aid people as they grow. Those educators often taught students how to develop ethical and moral character. With teaching those characteristics as a foundation they were able to teach students to branch out and understand a deeper meaning of authenticity, virtue and value. All three of these concepts are required to live a meaningful and balanced life in both the physical , mental and spiritualRead MoreEvolving Huck in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn by Mark Twain 965 Words   |  4 PagesWhen a child is born it’s actions and morals are solely based on the environment it’s parents set for it. The child is unable to move, eat, learn and speak without the guidance of an individual. However as the child progresses in life it starts breaking away from the environment that is set for them and engage themselves in the environment of their choice. The child starts to develop it’s own morals and an identity for themselves overtime, similar to Huck Finn. In the novel The Adventures of HuckleberryRead More The Morality of Lying in Contrast to the Philosophies of Kant2296 Words   |  10 Pages The young girl gazes at you helplessly from within the tangled wreckage. You witnessed the crash – a massive truck careened into a minivan as it passed on the highway, killing the driver on impact, and virtually tearing the girl in half . Now she hangs from the car, held together by the seatbelt. Her nervous system critically damaged, she can’t feel much pain, but she knows that her situation is not optimal, to say the least. She is six years old – she probably doesn’t understand the concept of deathRead MoreThe Great Depression : An Age Of Female Enlightenment1696 Words   |  7 Pagesthe initial rush of support for women s rights with the passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920, the feminist movement diminished towards the end of the 20s and all but disappeared during the Great Depression. The Great Depression was an economic collapse during the 1930s which resulted in a quarter of the nation’s families to have no financial income at all. Tillie Olsen was a proletarian writer of the Great Depression who created a powerful deception of the working class woman in America. OlsenRead MoreWorldview Analysis: Mormonism Essays2125 Words   |  9 Pagescarefully chosen as they represent the bulk of what we will discuss as we seek to unveil the true essence of the Mormon world as they see it. We will summarize this organization and in so doing we will discover that it was built on human fallacy and deception from its inception. We will then follow with a critical look the claims, doctrines, and documents that frame their beliefs. Summary Mormonism is one of the fastest and newest religions on the world scene today. It had its beginnings in 1820 inRead MoreThe Milgram Study On Obedience1731 Words   |  7 Pagesobedience in the history of psychology. The Milgram study was done by Stanley Milgram a Yale University psychologist, whose study was to focus on two things one being obedience to authority, and a persons personal conscience. The results of the study were remarkable, as according to (McLeod, 2007) 65 percent of two-thirds of the participants or teachers continued administering shocks to the highest voltage level of 450 volts. The rest of the teachers continued to at least 300 volts. Milgram did thisRead MoreInfidelity Of A Married Person Cheats On Their Spouse By Having Some Type Of Sexual Relations1869 Words   |  8 Pagesincluding Texas, the person who committed adultery could be given less of the property when it is Divided. However, it is not usually used for deciding their ability to take care of childr en; so even if someone cheated, their right to have custody and take care of their child is not taken away. Even though infidelity is only illegal in some states, if someone is involved with a person that is already married they could be sued. The reason why is it is such a big deal is because it puts so much strainRead MoreThemes Of Huckleberry Finn3483 Words   |  14 Pageswould be elemental as a common core basis within his stories. What was it specifically that he could see during his time? Samuel Clemons would have to endure the Civil War in its entirety, from the beginning until the end. Samuel Clemons would have to of bared witness to slavery, the removal of Native Americans from their homelands, and pushed onto reservations by the United States Government. Samuel Clemons was also alive to see the Mexican-American War (Caron, 2011). Much of Samuel Clemons life was

Effects of Fast Food on Health Free Essays

date: 2/8/12 EFFECTS OF FAST FOOD ON HEALTH Nowadays, American people are very busy with their works and families. They do not have enough time to cook for themselves. Moreover, with the development of the fast food industry and chains of fast food restaurants, fast food for meals is the best choice of busy people. We will write a custom essay sample on Effects of Fast Food on Health or any similar topic only for you Order Now However, everything has two faces. Eating too much fast food also has many bad effects on health including obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. First of all, obesity is a serious disease mainly caused by eating fast food. Whichever kind of fast food we eat, from pizza to fried chicken, they contain the same ingredients. Fat and carbohydrates, which are one cause of overweighting, are present in most kinds of fast food. In addition, fast food contains fewer vitamin and other minerals which make people feel full. Containing fewer of these elements means that people tend to feel hungry frequently, and want to eat more. So, eating much fast food can also affect weight management. Last and also most importantly, fast food ingredients have a high amount of sugar which is the direct cause of obesity epidemic. Besides the ingredients of fast food, the larger sizes also increase the risk of obesity. In the documentary film Super Size Me (2004), Mr. Morgan Spurlock showed that when given larger portions sizes, average people still eat entirely regardless of whether they are full or not. Obviously, the more fast food we eat, the more unhealthy ingredients come to our body. Secondly, some heart diseases like heart attacks and high blood pressure are the result of eating a lot of fast food. Junk food such as donuts, fried food, etc. contains trans fats which are known to increase the level of bad cholesterol and decrease the level of good cholesterol, according to the Harvard School of Public Health. When the level of bad cholesterol in our blood is higher than the safe level, it creates the atherosclerotic plaques inside the arterial walls. Then, the arteries can be clogged, which places more stress on heart and raises blood pressure. In other words, it causes heart attacks and high blood pressure. Last but not least, type 2 diabetes is also another bad effect of eating too much fast food. Although fast food does not directly cause diabetes, it is the simple sugar and trans fat in fast food that can be the reason that leads to some symptoms such as high blood sugar, and insulin resistance. When we eat some kinds of fast food containing high level of sugar such as milkshakes, our bodies cannot use up all these sugars. The remaining will flow to our bloodstream. It also means that we have high blood sugar. Furthermore, fast food contains a lot of trans fats which block muscle to absorb glucose and protein. This blockage leads to insulin resistance. Furthermore, insulin is an important element helping the body to absorb sugar. Consequently, our body cannot absorb sugar, and it returns to our bloodstream. The result of that procedure is the high level of sugar in our blood, which is the cause of type 2 diabetes. In brief, obesity, heart disease, and diabetes are some serious diseases that are the result of eating too much fast food, a bad habit of many American. Fortunately, fast food producers these days care more about consumers’ health by reducing the amount of trans fats and sugar in food. They also try to make fast food become healthier by adding to fast food more kinds of fruit and vegetables. Anyway, the best way to keep us healthy is to reduce eating fast food that contains too many unhealthy ingredients. How to cite Effects of Fast Food on Health, Essay examples